Leadership in influencing and managing change in ghanaian. Many leaders depend on their control over the organizations resources for cohesion and coordination. Political elite, ethnic politics and leadership deficit in. In general, the prevalent leadership style in nigeria focuses on charisma, team orientation, humane orientation, and participation.
Looking at leadership and good governance as defined above, it will therefore means that fostering positive change for the good of the whole, based on inherently acceptable values as outlined in the characteristics of good governance presents us with the desired leadership for attaining governance that is participatory, accountable, transparent, responsive, equitable, effective and efficient. Facts are provided and used to examine the effect of leadership and change management strategies on acceptance of cultural change by individuals. Coping with leadership challenges for organization. There are of course failures in other dimensions, but all these are traceable to inadequacies in political leadership.
Challenges of leadership and governance in nigeria. Navigating the turbulent frontier by june kaminski, msn, 2000 introduction change is no longer an irregular outing, an inconvenient upheaval to be undertaken once every ten years. Examine the effect of change implementation on organizational performance of telecommunication industry in nigeria. Abstract the nigerian political system is marked by divisions along ethnic, class and religio us lines. In nigeria, there are a number of environmental changes that have not only increased the need for leadership, but have brought about dramatic transformation of what we call leadership abraham, 2003. Transformation leadership could reduce the problem of corruption and make public institutions responsive to public needs. Effective leadership, change management, sustainable development. Leadership problem has hampered the countrys progress in the political, economic, military and sociocultural sectors. Challenges to effective management of public sector organizations in an institutionally corrupt society. The challenges of leadership in nigeria research cyber. Looking at leadership and good governance as defined above, it will therefore means that fostering positive change for the good of the whole, based on inherently acceptable values as outlined in the characteristics of good governance presents us with the desired leadership for attaining governance that is participatory, accountable, transparent, responsive, equitable. Hence, the researchers are interested in finding out the. Leadership style, effects, performance, small scale enterprise 1. Nigeria newspaper, nigerian news leadership newpapers.
The lessons of exemplary models for democratic governance sanghan choi florida atlantic university since leadership plays a vital role in democratic movements, understanding the nature of democratic leadership is essential. Thus, the article examines why nigeria, a nation endowed with abundant human and natural resources still battles with crisis of leadership and governance after more than five decades of independence. The impact of leadership on the governance of infrastructure. Leadership occurs in many forms, but ultimately boils down to two. Bendel newspaper company limited 2016 not left in the. It therefore uses secondary sources of data such as text books, journals, magazines, newspapers and the internet. Change leadership is about the phases of change and the emotions associated with those. In some cases, women are elected into a leadership position in the arm of government without actually participating actual leadership. Journal of nigeria studies volume 1, number 2, fall 2012 political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. Since the time of plato, studies on leadership have examined leaders focusing on what leaders do in the physical world of human beings. Leadership development in africa a focus on strengths. Conclusions and useful policy recommendations were made based on the above descriptive designs.
Leadership and the challenges of good governance in nigeria. Correspondingly, zakzaky has called for an iranianstyle revolution in nigeria. Change and leadership in nigeria by obinna chukwuemeka. The challenges nigeria faces is mainly attributable to the failure of political leadership. The lack of loyalty on the part of employees has been traced to change in leadership, therefore, this. Leadership has been a topic of interest, speculation and debate. The challenges of leadership and governance in africa.
Pdf leadership change implications on employees loyalty in. Leaders are agents of change whose intuitive abilities and personal qualities are essential in getting followers to extend their energies and attitudes towards larger goals and values. Change management models, tools and techniques in the literature on change management, there is no standard definition for change management models, tools or techniques. Introduction the concept and definition of leadership and style may differ from one person, or situation, to the other. Political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. Conger and kanungo 1988, asserted that, this leadership is also connected to empowerment through selfefficacy. Pdf leadership change implications on employees loyalty. The paper also examines the leadership selection process in africa and that the leadership selection process in africa takes. Leadership newspaper nigerian news, nigeria newspapers.
Pdf on aug 23, 2018, akintola ismaila akinbode and others published change management process and leadership styles find, read and cite all. Africa needs cultural change agents that will leverage both business and nonprofit platforms to offer leadership development training to a large proportion of the population. Based on this premise, the present study aims to explore the relationship between leadership style and organizational performance. Based on the findings of the study, recommendation were made that telecoms industries in nigeria should be proactive to changes in such a competitive environment so as to experience smooth implementation of such changes. Challenges to effective management of public sector. Impact of leadership styles on organizational performance.
Leadership as influence a central element in many definitions of leadership is that there is a process of influence. In nigeria, a lot of women lack effective power or. The research intend to explain effective leadership and how it can bring about positive change that help the attainment of sustainable developmental goals in nigeria, the paper also discuss the. However, the definition of democratic leadership is unclear gastil, 1994. It is however, doubtful, if nigeria educational sector has been able to internalize transformational leadership style in the secondary school organization.
In romania change management has been used in the past two decades mainly in the private sector. It involves managing through subordinates, and helps organisations to cope. Africa doesnt need charity, it needs good leadership world. The problem of nigeria has not been with the citizens, but those who lead them. The importance of leadership and management for education. Anayo onukwugha captures the power play that trailed the recent arrest and release of oil workers in rivers state over the coronavirus lockdown. Here are 5 security challenges nigerias leader must tackle.
The conceptual framework was based on transformational leadership theory and change management theory. Data were collected from document analysis and semistructured interviews with 30 practitioners in the nigerian banking industry who have had experience in managing organizational change in the banking industry in nigeria. A study of nigeria abstract despite the assumption that institutional corruption is the only cause of ineffectiveness of public sector organizations in an institutionally corrupt society, other factors that pose as challenge to. Table 1 lists some of the dimensions of leadership styles and components as viewed by the scholars along with the type of the sectors and outcomes. While the study showed a great need for change in leadership, the results of the study revealed that most of the leaders and policy makers in the eastern region of the country lack effective leadership skills for the positions they hold. Historical antecedents of women in political leadership in nigeria leadership in precolonial nigeria involved both men and. See sani muhd sani, attack on bauchi prison boko haram frees 721 inmates, leadership, september 8, 2010. Leadership strategies for managing change in the nigerian. Such agents must have experienced a change in their own mindsets. Leadership is one of the main factors in bringing positive change to the organization. To gain the desired results from a new direction, system, or initiative, organizations need the benefit of change leadership along with change management. June 2003 centre for leadership studies university of exeter crossmead barley lane dunsford hill exeter ex4 1tf. Leadership behaviour and style is the way in which the functions of leadership are carried out, the way in which managers typically behave towards members of the group, onosode,g. The result also shows that changes in management via leadership has a significant effect onemployees performance.
Three dimensions of leadership may be identified as a basis for developing a working definition. The majority of the literature on leadership in nigeria focuses on political leadership, leadership and personality, and employee performance. Leadership and influencing change in nursing byjoan wagneris licensed under acreative commons attribution 4. There are several types of leadership styles such as transformational leadership, transactional leadership, autocratic, democratic leadership. With the return of democratic governance to nigeria, the study of the relationship between leadership and good governance for national development has become an imperative. In nigeria, several leadership styles have been experimented such as parliamentary, military dictatorship, democratic system, rotational system, among others. Leadership analysis of boko haram and ansaru in nigeria. The leadership style is something that has huge relevancy with the change management and most importantly it is highly relevant with the two major aspects of change management. Mens participation in leadership will focus more on issues of mens interest than on womens concerns. Dynamics of leadership styles and the management of small. The creative commons license permits you to retain, reuse, copy, redistribute, and revise this book in whole or in part for free providing the author is attributed as follows. Change management and its effects on organizational.
The leadership style scale developed by simon oates 2011 was adopted and 84 usable response obtained. Influential people can change many minds in an organization. This chapter focuses on culture and leadership in nigeria. In this article basically the great man theory of leadership is discussed according to which situation also plays a vital role in determining the leaders effectiveness to that and how different. Coping with leadership challenges for organization survival and growth onodugo, v. Pathway to sustainable national development in nigeria article pdf available february 2016 with 15,416 reads how we measure reads. The above words of abraham zaleznik unequivocally articulate the role of leadership in the permutation of change. The change and leadership in nigeria young diplomats. Political elite, ethnic politics and leadership deficit in nigeria mike opeyemi, omilusi phd, department of political science, ekiti state university, nigeria. One principal factor which makes organisations to survive, grow and adapt to environmental challenges is leadership rossouw and vuuren, 20. This research study focused on the impact of leadership style on organizational productivity.
And this should be directed at the leaders first of all. Leadership nigeria newspaper mission is to stand up for good. This research study focused on the impact of leadership. Change is something we have to learn to live with, to structure and to manage. Sep 26, 2016 the problem of nigeria has not been with the citizens, but those who lead them. Feb 28, 2019 the islamic movement of nigeria imn is an iranian backed shia group in nigeria. First are those leaders always focusing upon the identification of change that could be required in near past or for the future course of action.
Africas failures have come about largely as a result of frequent leadership change, lack of ideology, policy reversal and weak institutional patterns. Leadership as viewed by kouzes and posner 1987 is an ongoing process of building and sustaining a relationship between those who aspire to lead and those willing to follow. Com abstract this paper is a critical analysis of leadership and governance crises in africa. In this article, we examine the challenges of leadership in nigeria with a view of proffering lasting solutions. The leader of the group ibraheem zakzaky is opposed to the federal system of nigeria, israel, the us and also opposes secular governments. The importance of leadership and management for education 5 8721 restyle 3. It argues that africas failures have come about largely as a result of frequent leadership change, lack of. Coping with leadership challenges for organization survival. F department of management, university of nigeria, enugu campus, enugu, nigeria abstract this paper generally seeks to explain the reason why it is difficult for most organisations in nigeria to operate at optimal level of productivity. As a result, ccl decided to investigate how leaders in egypt, west africa ghana, nigeria, benin, togo, guinea, niger, burkina faso, and southern africa south africa, botswana, namibia are seen by others, and where their strengths and potential weaknesses lie.
The eurocentric models of leadership seem not to have provided desired answers to leadership problems confronting nigeria. Examine the factors that have facilitated or hindered effective management of change in airtel nigeria. Development partners around the globe who genuinely seek africas transformation should appreciate. Still, imperative force is a major asset in the exercise of leadership. In this article, we take a look at the challenges of leadership and governance causes of crisis of leadership and governance crisis in nigeria. For instance, the combined factors of globalization and deregulation have. The implications for positive social change include informing policy makers about the importance of infrastructure development in nigeria in order to improve economic. Therefore, for rural development to be realistic and. Leadership nigeria newspaper is a daily national newspaper published by leadership newspaper group, based in abuja, nigeria. Lagos state university, ojo, lagos state, nigeria email. A critical shortage of upcoming leaders is responsible for the underdevelopment of organizations in many.
Impact of leadership style on organisation performance. An exploratory study of women in political leadership in. Today, though, the demand for effective leadership and systematic leadership development in africa is growing more rapidly than ever before. The implication for positive social change is that transformational leadership practices may be the solution to some of the challenges facing public institutions in nigeria. The study also suggested some recommendations for improving the current leadership situation in nigeria. Effective leadership and change management for sustainable. Effectiveness of transformational leadership style in. Employees loyalty has become critical to the managementemployees bonding across organisations especially in the banking sectors of global economy.
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